Alogliptin benzoate

An orally administered antidiabetic drug used to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus, either alone or in combination with other glucose-lowering agents. Alogliptin selectively inhibits DPP-4, reducing the degradation of incretin hormones GLP-1 and GIP. This enhances glucose-dependent insulin secretion and suppresses glucagon release, thereby lowering blood glucose concentrations. Alogliptin is administered as its benzoate salt and is eliminated predominantly through the kidneys, requiring dose adjustment in patients with renal impairment. Potential adverse effects include pancreatitis, hypersensitivity reactions, and heart failure-related concerns

Compound Structure

CAS Number: 850649-62-6

Molecular Mass: 461.5 g/mol

Formula: C25H27N5O4

Smiles: Cn1c(=O)cc(N2CCC[C@@H](N)C2)n(Cc2ccccc2C#N)c1=O.O=C(O)c1ccccc1

Synonymes:

Bioactivity: Potent, selective dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor; incretin-based oral antidiabetic agent

Solubility in Different Solvents

Solvent Temperature [K] Crystal form Solubility [mg/mL] Reference
1-Propanol 278.15 - 0.382 [143]
1-Propanol 283.15 - 0.511 [143]
1-Propanol 288.15 - 0.7008 [143]
1-Propanol 293.15 - 0.9627 [143]
1-Propanol 298.15 - 1.284 [143]
1-Propanol 303.15 - 1.699 [143]
1-Propanol 308.15 - 2.232 [143]
1-Propanol 313.15 - 2.886 [143]
1-Propanol 318.15 - 3.738 [143]
Acetone 278.15 - 16.63 [143]
Acetone 283.15 - 18.72 [143]
Acetone 288.15 - 21.01 [143]
Acetone 293.15 - 23.49 [143]
Acetone 298.15 - 26.23 [143]
Acetone 303.15 - 29.2 [143]
Acetone 308.15 - 32.46 [143]
Acetone 313.15 - 35.98 [143]
Acetone 318.15 - 39.82 [143]
Acetonitrile 278.15 - 0.9161 [143]
Acetonitrile 283.15 - 1.293 [143]
Acetonitrile 288.15 - 1.55 [143]
Acetonitrile 293.15 - 2.006 [143]
Acetonitrile 298.15 - 2.551 [143]
Acetonitrile 303.15 - 3.192 [143]
Acetonitrile 308.15 - 4.092 [143]
Acetonitrile 313.15 - 4.987 [143]
Acetonitrile 318.15 - 6.156 [143]
Dimethylformamide 278.15 - 34.73 [143]
Dimethylformamide 283.15 - 41.81 [143]
Dimethylformamide 288.15 - 50.04 [143]
Dimethylformamide 293.15 - 59.54 [143]
Dimethylformamide 298.15 - 70.45 [143]
Dimethylformamide 303.15 - 82.99 [143]
Dimethylformamide 308.15 - 97.35 [143]
Dimethylformamide 313.15 - 113.7 [143]
Dimethylformamide 318.15 - 132.3 [143]
Ethanol 278.15 - 2.855 [143]
Ethanol 283.15 - 3.573 [143]
Ethanol 288.15 - 4.405 [143]
Ethanol 293.15 - 5.398 [143]
Ethanol 298.15 - 6.473 [143]
Ethanol 303.15 - 7.995 [143]
Ethanol 308.15 - 9.508 [143]
Ethanol 313.15 - 11.36 [143]
Ethanol 318.15 - 13.54 [143]
Isopropanol 278.15 - 0.117 [143]
Isopropanol 283.15 - 0.18 [143]
Isopropanol 288.15 - 0.255 [143]
Isopropanol 293.15 - 0.38 [143]
Isopropanol 298.15 - 0.528 [143]
Isopropanol 303.15 - 0.7579 [143]
Isopropanol 308.15 - 1.039 [143]
Isopropanol 313.15 - 1.44 [143]
Isopropanol 318.15 - 1.96 [143]
Methanol 278.15 - 27.76 [143]
Methanol 283.15 - 31.06 [143]
Methanol 288.15 - 34.73 [143]
Methanol 293.15 - 38.73 [143]
Methanol 298.15 - 43.08 [143]
Methanol 303.15 - 47.84 [143]
Methanol 308.15 - 53.02 [143]
Methanol 313.15 - 58.65 [143]
Methanol 318.15 - 64.78 [143]
Water 278.15 - 21.48 [143]
Water 283.15 - 23.45 [143]
Water 288.15 - 25.59 [143]
Water 293.15 - 27.88 [143]
Water 298.15 - 30.35 [143]
Water 303.15 - 33.0 [143]
Water 308.15 - 35.83 [143]
Water 313.15 - 38.87 [143]
Water 318.15 - 42.15 [143]

Molecule 3D descriptors

Descriptor Value
PMI1 2523.1222
PMI2 2707.5956
PMI3 4141.9970
NPR1 0.6092
NPR2 0.6537
RadiusOfGyration 3.1866
InertialShapeFactor 0.0003
Eccentricity 0.7931
Asphericity 0.1073
SpherocityIndex 0.3874
PBF 1.0630