Alogliptin benzoate
An orally administered antidiabetic drug used to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus, either alone or in combination with other glucose-lowering agents. Alogliptin selectively inhibits DPP-4, reducing the degradation of incretin hormones GLP-1 and GIP. This enhances glucose-dependent insulin secretion and suppresses glucagon release, thereby lowering blood glucose concentrations. Alogliptin is administered as its benzoate salt and is eliminated predominantly through the kidneys, requiring dose adjustment in patients with renal impairment. Potential adverse effects include pancreatitis, hypersensitivity reactions, and heart failure-related concerns
CAS Number: 850649-62-6
Molecular Mass: 461.5 g/mol
Formula: C25H27N5O4
Smiles: Cn1c(=O)cc(N2CCC[C@@H](N)C2)n(Cc2ccccc2C#N)c1=O.O=C(O)c1ccccc1
Bioactivity: Potent, selective dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor; incretin-based oral antidiabetic agent
Solubility in Different Solvents
| Solvent | Temperature [K] | Crystal form | Solubility [mg/mL] | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1-Propanol | 278.15 | - | 0.382 | [143] |
| 1-Propanol | 283.15 | - | 0.511 | [143] |
| 1-Propanol | 288.15 | - | 0.7008 | [143] |
| 1-Propanol | 293.15 | - | 0.9627 | [143] |
| 1-Propanol | 298.15 | - | 1.284 | [143] |
| 1-Propanol | 303.15 | - | 1.699 | [143] |
| 1-Propanol | 308.15 | - | 2.232 | [143] |
| 1-Propanol | 313.15 | - | 2.886 | [143] |
| 1-Propanol | 318.15 | - | 3.738 | [143] |
| Acetone | 278.15 | - | 16.63 | [143] |
| Acetone | 283.15 | - | 18.72 | [143] |
| Acetone | 288.15 | - | 21.01 | [143] |
| Acetone | 293.15 | - | 23.49 | [143] |
| Acetone | 298.15 | - | 26.23 | [143] |
| Acetone | 303.15 | - | 29.2 | [143] |
| Acetone | 308.15 | - | 32.46 | [143] |
| Acetone | 313.15 | - | 35.98 | [143] |
| Acetone | 318.15 | - | 39.82 | [143] |
| Acetonitrile | 278.15 | - | 0.9161 | [143] |
| Acetonitrile | 283.15 | - | 1.293 | [143] |
| Acetonitrile | 288.15 | - | 1.55 | [143] |
| Acetonitrile | 293.15 | - | 2.006 | [143] |
| Acetonitrile | 298.15 | - | 2.551 | [143] |
| Acetonitrile | 303.15 | - | 3.192 | [143] |
| Acetonitrile | 308.15 | - | 4.092 | [143] |
| Acetonitrile | 313.15 | - | 4.987 | [143] |
| Acetonitrile | 318.15 | - | 6.156 | [143] |
| Dimethylformamide | 278.15 | - | 34.73 | [143] |
| Dimethylformamide | 283.15 | - | 41.81 | [143] |
| Dimethylformamide | 288.15 | - | 50.04 | [143] |
| Dimethylformamide | 293.15 | - | 59.54 | [143] |
| Dimethylformamide | 298.15 | - | 70.45 | [143] |
| Dimethylformamide | 303.15 | - | 82.99 | [143] |
| Dimethylformamide | 308.15 | - | 97.35 | [143] |
| Dimethylformamide | 313.15 | - | 113.7 | [143] |
| Dimethylformamide | 318.15 | - | 132.3 | [143] |
| Ethanol | 278.15 | - | 2.855 | [143] |
| Ethanol | 283.15 | - | 3.573 | [143] |
| Ethanol | 288.15 | - | 4.405 | [143] |
| Ethanol | 293.15 | - | 5.398 | [143] |
| Ethanol | 298.15 | - | 6.473 | [143] |
| Ethanol | 303.15 | - | 7.995 | [143] |
| Ethanol | 308.15 | - | 9.508 | [143] |
| Ethanol | 313.15 | - | 11.36 | [143] |
| Ethanol | 318.15 | - | 13.54 | [143] |
| Isopropanol | 278.15 | - | 0.117 | [143] |
| Isopropanol | 283.15 | - | 0.18 | [143] |
| Isopropanol | 288.15 | - | 0.255 | [143] |
| Isopropanol | 293.15 | - | 0.38 | [143] |
| Isopropanol | 298.15 | - | 0.528 | [143] |
| Isopropanol | 303.15 | - | 0.7579 | [143] |
| Isopropanol | 308.15 | - | 1.039 | [143] |
| Isopropanol | 313.15 | - | 1.44 | [143] |
| Isopropanol | 318.15 | - | 1.96 | [143] |
| Methanol | 278.15 | - | 27.76 | [143] |
| Methanol | 283.15 | - | 31.06 | [143] |
| Methanol | 288.15 | - | 34.73 | [143] |
| Methanol | 293.15 | - | 38.73 | [143] |
| Methanol | 298.15 | - | 43.08 | [143] |
| Methanol | 303.15 | - | 47.84 | [143] |
| Methanol | 308.15 | - | 53.02 | [143] |
| Methanol | 313.15 | - | 58.65 | [143] |
| Methanol | 318.15 | - | 64.78 | [143] |
| Water | 278.15 | - | 21.48 | [143] |
| Water | 283.15 | - | 23.45 | [143] |
| Water | 288.15 | - | 25.59 | [143] |
| Water | 293.15 | - | 27.88 | [143] |
| Water | 298.15 | - | 30.35 | [143] |
| Water | 303.15 | - | 33.0 | [143] |
| Water | 308.15 | - | 35.83 | [143] |
| Water | 313.15 | - | 38.87 | [143] |
| Water | 318.15 | - | 42.15 | [143] |
Molecule 3D descriptors
| Descriptor | Value |
|---|---|
| PMI1 | 2523.1222 |
| PMI2 | 2707.5956 |
| PMI3 | 4141.9970 |
| NPR1 | 0.6092 |
| NPR2 | 0.6537 |
| RadiusOfGyration | 3.1866 |
| InertialShapeFactor | 0.0003 |
| Eccentricity | 0.7931 |
| Asphericity | 0.1073 |
| SpherocityIndex | 0.3874 |
| PBF | 1.0630 |